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{{Franchise | {{Franchise | ||
|image=[[image:Marioluigi.jpg|200px]]| | |image=[[image:Marioluigi.jpg|200px]]| | ||
− | |name=Mario | + | |name=Mario Brothers |
− | |franchise title=Mario | + | |franchise title=Mario Brothers |
|developer=[[Nintendo]] | |developer=[[Nintendo]] | ||
|games=[[Games in Mario Brothers series|List of all games]] | |games=[[Games in Mario Brothers series|List of all games]] | ||
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{{dablink|For information regarding helping the Gamehiker Wiki with this franchise, please refer to the [[GHWiki: Project Mario Brothers|Mario Brothers Project Page]].}} | {{dablink|For information regarding helping the Gamehiker Wiki with this franchise, please refer to the [[GHWiki: Project Mario Brothers|Mario Brothers Project Page]].}} | ||
− | The | + | The foremost video game series by Nintendo and one of the most expansive in the industry. [[Mario]] takes his roots back in the original Donkey Kong game that first appeared in the arcades. Since then Mario has grown into his own series of self-titled games with several spinoff series ranging from sports, RPGs, party games, and independent games for other characters such as [[Wario]], [[Peach]], [[Yoshi]], and [[Luigi]]. |
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=History= | =History= | ||
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==Gamecube== | ==Gamecube== | ||
− | In 2001, the [[Gamecube]] era launched with a non-platformer game starring Mario's brother Luigi, which was called ''[[Luigi's | + | In 2001, the [[Gamecube]] era launched with a non-platformer game starring Mario's brother Luigi, which was called ''[[Luigi's Manson]]''. It was notable as the first to star him without his brother (not counting the licensed game ''[[Mario is Missing!]]'') and his first major appearance after he had been left out of ''Super Mario 64''. This was a game that was more about exploration and armed Luigi with a flashlight and vacuum weapon, which lead to mixed reviews. However, A 3D platformer was still in development for Mario, and so in 2002 ''[[Super Mario Sunshine]]'' was released as a follow-up to ''Super Mario 64''. This game used an island setting and equipped Mario with a water-spraying backpack known as [[FLUDD]], which had a variety of functions depending on the equipped nozzle. This game also received mixed reviews compared to its predecessors due to the usage of FLUDD and the emphasis on cleaning up pollution found throughout the game, although it also introducing popular recurring characters such as [[Bowser Jr.]] and [[Petey Piranha]]. The Gamecube also contained more sports titles, the obligatory ''Mario Kart'' follow-up (in the form of the also mixed reviewed ''[[Mario Kart: Double Dash!!]]'') and the more popular ''Paper Mario'' sequel, ''[[Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door]]''. |
− | A new RPG series also started on the GBA with ''[[Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga]]'' in 2003, which starred both brothers, with a gameplay system that featured more platformer elements than the other RPG games. It was followed up by two more sequels on the DS that expanded upon the concept, ''[[Mario & Luigi: Partners in Time]]'' and ''[[Mario & Luigi: Bowser's Inside Story]]''. The GBA also revisited another classic premise in the form of ''[[Mario vs. Donkey Kong]]'', which acted as a modernized revival of the ''Donkey Kong'' concept using various influences from [[Donkey Kong GB|the 1994 Game Boy remake]] and ended up forming its own subseries. When the [[Nintendo DS]] eventually launched in 2004, it came with a | + | A new RPG series also started on the GBA with ''[[Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga]]'' in 2003, which starred both brothers, with a gameplay system that featured more platformer elements than the other RPG games. It was followed up by two more sequels on the DS that expanded upon the concept, ''[[Mario & Luigi: Partners in Time]]'' and ''[[Mario & Luigi: Bowser's Inside Story]]''. The GBA also revisited another classic premise in the form of ''[[Mario vs. Donkey Kong]]'', which acted as a modernized revival of the ''Donkey Kong'' concept using various influences from [[Donkey Kong GB|the 1994 Game Boy remake]] and ended up forming its own subseries. When the [[Nintendo DS]] eventually launched in 2004, it came with a Mario game that was an expanded remake of ''Super Mario 64'' known as ''[[Super Mario 64 DS]]'' to show off the DS's capabilities. The DS has also featured further ''Yoshi'' games, as well as one game featuring the princess known as ''[[Super Princess Peach]]'', in addition to the usual set of sports games, [[Mario Party DS|a party game]] and [[Mario Kart DS|a kart racing game]]. |
− | Nintendo later released its first fully original 2D Mario platformer in over a decade for the DS, known as ''[[New Super Mario Bros.]]''. This game used the classic side-scrolling gameplay style mixed with some of the acrobatic moves and enemies from the 3D games, as well as power-ups both old and new, and the game became wildly popular. | + | Nintendo later released its first fully original 2D Mario platformer in over a decade for the DS, known as ''[[New Super Mario Bros.]]''. This game used the classic side-scrolling gameplay style mixed with some of the acrobatic moves and enemies from the 3D games, as well as power-ups both old and new, and the game became wildly popular. |
==Wii== | ==Wii== | ||
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In 2012, the [[Wii U]] was released with ''[[New Super Mario Bros. U]]'' as a launch title, the latest of the ''New Super Mario Bros.'' style of the main games. 2013 later saw a focus on games featuring Luigi as a promotional event known as the Year of Luigi, celebrating the 20th anniversary of the character's existence. The releases associated with this included ''New Super Luigi U'' (which was DLC for ''New Super Mario Bros. U''), [[Dr. Luigi]] (an alternate version of ''Dr. Mario'' released as [[WiiWare]]), ''[[Luigi's Mansion: Dark Moon]]'' and ''[[Mario & Luigi: Dream Team]]'', the latter two being 3DS games. | In 2012, the [[Wii U]] was released with ''[[New Super Mario Bros. U]]'' as a launch title, the latest of the ''New Super Mario Bros.'' style of the main games. 2013 later saw a focus on games featuring Luigi as a promotional event known as the Year of Luigi, celebrating the 20th anniversary of the character's existence. The releases associated with this included ''New Super Luigi U'' (which was DLC for ''New Super Mario Bros. U''), [[Dr. Luigi]] (an alternate version of ''Dr. Mario'' released as [[WiiWare]]), ''[[Luigi's Mansion: Dark Moon]]'' and ''[[Mario & Luigi: Dream Team]]'', the latter two being 3DS games. | ||
− | The Wii U later featured an expanded follow-up to ''Super Mario 3D Land'' known as ''[[Super Mario 3D World]]'', which was released in 2013. This game featured a cooperative multiplayer option and also featured multiple playable characters including Peach. In 2014, ''[[Captain Toad: Treasure Tracker]]'' was made as a spin-off of ''Super Mario Galaxy''. Afterwards, ''[[Super Mario Maker]]'' was released in 2015. This game allowed players to create their own unique sidescrolling ''Mario'' levels | + | The Wii U later featured an expanded follow-up to ''Super Mario 3D Land'' known as ''[[Super Mario 3D World]]'', which was released in 2013. This game featured a cooperative multiplayer option and also featured multiple playable characters including Peach. In 2014, ''[[Captain Toad: Treasure Tracker]]'' was made as a spin-off of ''Super Mario Galaxy''. Afterwards, ''[[Super Mario Maker]]'' was released in 2015. This game allowed players to create their own unique sidescrolling ''Mario'' levels and then play them. |
− | The sports, kart racing and RPG subseries also continued to receive new installments | + | The sports, kart racing and RPG subseries also continued to receive new installments. The ''Mario & Luigi'' titles released for the 3DS were ''[[Mario & Luigi: Dream Team|Dream Team]]'' in 2013 and ''[[Mario & Luigi: Paper Jam|Paper Jam]]'' in 2015, the latter of which featured a ''Paper Mario'' crossover. The ''Paper Mario'' series also received a new installment in the form of ''[[Paper Mario: Color Splash]]'' in 2016. |
==Nintendo Switch== | ==Nintendo Switch== | ||
− | In 2017, ''[[Super Mario | + | In 2017, ''[[Super Mario Oddysey]]'' was released for the [[Nintendo Switch]]. This game revamped the 3D ''Mario'' gameplay with an open-world setting, to critical acclaim. Alphadream also began remaking earlier ''Mario & Luigi'' games for the 3DS with additional modes, starting with ''[[Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga + Bowser's Minions]]'' in 2017 and set to continue with ''[[Mario & Luigi: Bowser's Inside Story + Bowser Jr.'s Journey]]'' in 2019. |
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=Other Media= | =Other Media= | ||
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==Animated Series== | ==Animated Series== | ||
− | The first adaptation of a Mario game was the ''Donkey Kong'' segment of the 80's cartoon Saturday Supercade. It was made in the style of a classic Hanna-Barbara cartoon, with Donkey Kong as the lovable animal protagonist while Mario was more of an antagonist who constantly pursued Donkey Kong; Pauline was depicted as Mario's niece who accompanied him but often became a | + | The first adaptation of a Mario game was the ''Donkey Kong'' segment of the 80's cartoon Saturday Supercade. It was made in the style of a classic Hanna-Barbara cartoon, with Donkey Kong as the lovable animal protagonist while Mario was more of an antagonist who constantly pursued Donkey Kong; Pauline was depicted as Mario's niece who accompanied him but often became a damel in distress. There was also a mostly unrelated ''Donkey Kong Jr.'' segment in which Donkey Kong Junior (who could talk and was a Scrappy Doo-esque character) traveled with a streetwise teenager named Bones in search of the missing Donkey Kong. |
Several anime adaptations were released throughout the 80's that were closer to the source material. In 1986, an anime movie called ''Super Mario Bros.: Peach-Hime Kyushutsu Dai Sakusen'' (translated to ''The Great Mission to Rescue Princess Peach'') was released that was based directly on the ''Super Mario Bros.'' video game. It featured Mario and Luigi being pulled into the video game world, where they went on an adventure to save Peach from Bowser. Then in 1989, a trio of OVAs were released that featured Mario characters in the roles of classic folk tales: ''Momotaro'', ''Issun-boshi'' and ''Snow White''. These notably featured an appearance by the Koopalings, as well as some influence from the later ''Super Mario Bros.'' games. None have been released in America. | Several anime adaptations were released throughout the 80's that were closer to the source material. In 1986, an anime movie called ''Super Mario Bros.: Peach-Hime Kyushutsu Dai Sakusen'' (translated to ''The Great Mission to Rescue Princess Peach'') was released that was based directly on the ''Super Mario Bros.'' video game. It featured Mario and Luigi being pulled into the video game world, where they went on an adventure to save Peach from Bowser. Then in 1989, a trio of OVAs were released that featured Mario characters in the roles of classic folk tales: ''Momotaro'', ''Issun-boshi'' and ''Snow White''. These notably featured an appearance by the Koopalings, as well as some influence from the later ''Super Mario Bros.'' games. None have been released in America. | ||
− | The ''Super Mario Bros. Super Show'' was made in America in 1989 and blended concepts from the first two Western ''Super Mario Bros.'' games. This show featured Mario, Luigi, [[Toad]] and Peach (or Princess Toadstool as she was known in America at the time) as the main characters. Bowser was known as King Koopa (and had a more crocodile-like design) and | + | The ''Super Mario Bros. Super Show'' was made in America in 1989 and blended concepts from the first two Western ''Super Mario Bros.'' games. This show featured Mario, Luigi, [[Toad]] and Peach (or Princess Toadstool as she was known in America at the time) as the main characters. Bowser was known as King Koopa (and had a more crocodile-like design) and appeared in a variety of disguises, pulling off a variety of schemes in each episode that usually involved taking over the Mushroom Kingdom or capturing the princess. The first series also featured live action segments set in Brooklyn where Mario and Luigi often got involved in sitcom-like situations and met a variety of guest stars. The original series also featured Captain Lou Albano as Mario, although he did not reprise the role for the follow-up series. |
− | Two follow-up shows to the ''Super Show'' were made; in 1990, ''The Adventures of Super Mario Bros. 3'' incorporated various elements from ''Super Mario Bros. 3'', such as the inclusion of the Koopalings as regularly-appearing characters (but known by different names). The show also featured stronger continuity and episodes set in the real world (but still depicted in animation) as well as within the Mushroom Kingdom. The last short-lived series, ''Super Mario World'', was aired in 1991 and based on | + | Two follow-up shows to the ''Super Show'' were made; in 1990, ''The Adventures of Super Mario Bros. 3'' incorporated various elements from ''Super Mario Bros. 3'', such as the inclusion of the Koopalings as regularly-appearing characters (but known by different names). The show also featured stronger continuity and episodes set in the real world (but still depicted in animation) as well as within the Mushroom Kingdom. The last short-lived series, ''Super Mario World'', was aired in 1991 and based on ''Super Mario World''. Toad was replaced with Oogtar the caveboy, and Yoshi was added to the main cast. |
==Comics and Manga== | ==Comics and Manga== | ||
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From 1990 to 1991, Valient Comics' Nintendo Comics System published several Mario comics that were based on a combination of the American cartoons and the first three games. | From 1990 to 1991, Valient Comics' Nintendo Comics System published several Mario comics that were based on a combination of the American cartoons and the first three games. | ||
− | In Japan, a | + | In Japan, a ''Super Mario-Kun'' manga entered publication in 1991 and has been published to the current day. The manga loosely adapts Mario games as they come out, starting with ''Super Mario World'', and infuses them with a comedic slapstick feel. |
− | A | + | A ''Super Mario Adventures'' comic was published in Nintendo Power in 1992. One of the more faithful adaptations, it was drawn in manga-style and featured the Mario Bros. on a quest to rescue Peach before Bowser marries her, with several twists thrown in. This also included characters from the later games such as Yoshi and the Koopalings. Afterwards, two more follow-up comics featuring Wario and based on ''Super Mario Land 2: 6 Golden Coins'' were made. |
==Feature film== | ==Feature film== | ||
− | The | + | The ''Super Mario Bros.'' movie was released in 1993. It starred Bob Hoskins as Mario, John Leguizamo as Luigi, Dennis Hooper as Bowser (once more called Koopa) and Samantha Mathis as Daisy, who was used as the Mushroom Kingdom's princess instead of Peach. The movie took an odd science fiction turn in showing the Mushroom Kingdom as existed in a lost world full of humans whom had evolved from dinosaurs. Mario and Luigi stumble into a portal to this world by accident after Daisy is kidnapped, and they learn more about this strange world while preparing themselves to take down Koopa. This movie was critically planned and has divided Mario fans due to the movie's distance from the source material. |
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=See Also= | =See Also= |